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Cedar Park ElectricCentral Texas · Est. 1996
// 5 min read

Why Does My Breaker Keep Tripping? 7 Causes and When to Call

The seven most common reasons a circuit breaker keeps tripping, what you can safely check yourself, and the warning signs that mean it's time to call an electrician.

A breaker trips to stop an unsafe condition: too much load on the circuit, a short circuit, a ground fault, or an arc fault. It can also trip because the breaker itself is worn out. If unplugging a few devices fixes it, it was probably an overload. If it trips immediately on reset, smells hot, or trips with nothing running, call an electrician.

1. Overloaded circuit

Space heaters, hair dryers, window ACs and microwaves on the same circuit add up fast. A 15A circuit should carry no more than about 12A continuously. Move a high-draw appliance to another circuit and see if the trips stop.

2. Short circuit

A hot wire touching neutral, often from a damaged cord, a loose connection in a box, or a nail through a wire. Shorts usually trip instantly, sometimes with a pop or scorch mark. Don't keep resetting it.

3. Ground fault

Current leaking to ground, common with outdoor outlets after rain, old appliances, or water in a box. GFCI devices trip at just 5 milliamps to protect people from shock.

4. Arc fault

AFCI breakers detect the signature of arcing from damaged wires or loose connections. Occasional "nuisance" trips can come from certain motors or older appliances, but repeated AFCI trips deserve a look.

5. A worn-out breaker

Breakers wear out, especially ones that have tripped many times. A breaker that trips under a normal load, or feels hot, should be replaced.

6. Loose connections

A loose terminal heats up, increasing resistance and sometimes causing trips. Warm cover plates, discolored outlets, or a burning smell are red flags.

7. Undersized panel or service

If the main breaker trips, or several circuits trip when the AC starts, your home may have outgrown its service. See panel upgrades.

Call an electrician when

  • It trips immediately every time you reset it
  • You smell burning or see scorch marks
  • The panel, a breaker or an outlet is warm to the touch
  • The main breaker trips

We'll find the cause with methodical testing and thermal imaging. Learn about troubleshooting or call (512) 965-6789.

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